1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
|
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Oleg Morozenkov
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#ifndef TGBOT_HTTPSERVER_H
#define TGBOT_HTTPSERVER_H
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <utility>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include "tgbot/net/HttpParser.h"
namespace TgBot {
/**
* @brief This class handles HTTP requests from the Internet.
*
* @ingroup net
*/
template<typename Protocol>
class HttpServer {
protected:
class Connection;
public:
typedef std::function<std::string (const std::string&, const std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>&)> ServerHandler;
HttpServer(const typename boost::asio::basic_socket_acceptor<Protocol>::endpoint_type& endpoint, ServerHandler handler)
: _ioService(), _acceptor(_ioService, endpoint), _socket(_ioService), _handler(std::move(handler)), _httpParser()
{
}
/**
* @brief Starts receiving new connections.
*/
void start() {
_startAccept();
_ioService.run();
}
/**
* @brief Stops receiving new connections.
*/
void stop() {
_ioService.stop();
}
protected:
class Connection : public std::enable_shared_from_this<Connection> {
public:
Connection(boost::asio::basic_stream_socket<Protocol> socket, ServerHandler handler, const HttpParser& httpParser)
: _socket(std::move(socket)), _handler(std::move(handler)), _httpParser(httpParser)
{
}
void start() {
_readHeader();
}
protected:
boost::asio::basic_stream_socket<Protocol> _socket;
const ServerHandler _handler;
const HttpParser& _httpParser;
void _readHeader() {
auto self(this->shared_from_this());
auto data(std::make_shared<boost::asio::streambuf>());
data->prepare(1024);
boost::asio::async_read_until(
_socket,
*data,
"\r\n\r\n",
[self, data](const boost::system::error_code& e, size_t n) {
if (e) {
std::cout << "error in HttpServer::Connection#_readHeader: " << e << std::endl;
return;
}
boost::asio::streambuf::const_buffers_type bufs = data->data();
std::string dataAsString(boost::asio::buffers_begin(bufs), boost::asio::buffers_begin(bufs) + n);
auto headers(std::make_shared<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>>(self->_httpParser.parseHeader(dataAsString, true)));
unsigned long long size;
auto contentLengthIter = headers->find("Content-Length");
if (contentLengthIter != headers->end()) {
size = std::stoull(contentLengthIter->second);
} else {
size = 0;
}
if (size == 0) {
std::string answer = self->_httpParser.generateResponse("Bad request", "text/plain", 400, "Bad request", false);
boost::asio::async_write(
self->_socket,
boost::asio::buffer(answer),
[](const boost::system::error_code& e, size_t n) { });
return;
}
data->consume(n);
self->_readBody(data, size, headers);
});
}
void _readBody(std::shared_ptr<boost::asio::streambuf> data, unsigned long long size, std::shared_ptr<std::unordered_map<std::string, std::string>> headers) {
auto self(this->shared_from_this());
data->prepare(size);
boost::asio::async_read(_socket,
*data,
boost::asio::transfer_exactly(size - data->size()),
[self, data, size, headers](const boost::system::error_code& e, size_t n) {
if (e) {
std::cout << "error in HttpServer::Connection#_readBody: " << e << std::endl;
return;
}
boost::asio::streambuf::const_buffers_type bufs = data->data();
std::string dataAsString(boost::asio::buffers_begin(bufs), boost::asio::buffers_begin(bufs) + size);
std::string answer;
try {
answer = self->_handler(dataAsString, *headers);
} catch (std::exception& e) {
std::cout << "error in HttpServer::Connection#_readBody answer: " << e.what() << std::endl;
answer = self->_httpParser.generateResponse("Internal server error", "text/plain", 500, "Internal server error", false);
}
boost::asio::async_write(
self->_socket,
boost::asio::buffer(answer),
[](const boost::system::error_code& e, size_t n) { });
self->_socket.close();
});
}
};
void _startAccept() {
_acceptor.async_accept(_socket, [this](const boost::system::error_code& e) {
if (e) {
std::cout << "error in HttpServer: " << e << std::endl;
_startAccept();
return;
}
auto connection(std::make_shared<Connection>(std::move(_socket), _handler, _httpParser));
connection->start();
_startAccept();
});
}
boost::asio::io_service _ioService;
boost::asio::basic_socket_acceptor<Protocol> _acceptor;
boost::asio::basic_stream_socket<Protocol> _socket;
const ServerHandler _handler;
const HttpParser _httpParser;
};
}
#endif //TGBOT_HTTPSERVER_H
|
